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The Halcyon was the weekly newspaper of St. Stephens, which ran from 1815 until 1817 when its name was changed to The Halcyon and Tombecbe Public Advertiser. It finally went out of business in 1823. Most of its content was made up of various advertisements, current events, and notices about auctions and lost articles. There were also frequent notices about runaway slaves and slave sales. Here is a small collection of extracts from various 1819 publications of The Halcyon and Tombecbe Public Advertiser, with an image of the original advertisement. They represent only a fraction of the articles from the numerous surviving issues of the newspaper. A microfilm copy of The Halcyon and Tombecbe Public Advertiser from January 9, 1819 to November 27, 1820 can be obtained through interlibrary loan from your local public library. Every effort has been made to reproduce faithfully the original spelling. We hope you enjoy reading these extracts. |
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To the Votaries of Fortune! To COMMENCE ON THURSDAY NEXT, The drawing has been interrupted by this |
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150 Dollars Per annum [year] will be given for a good ser- |
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THE undersigned take a pleasure in notifying the public that the Jackson Academy, Will continue the ensuing year, commencing on the first day of March next, under the Rev. James L. Sloss, its present Rector.-- An assistant, well qualified to discharge the duties required of him, has been engaged, and is expected on very soon. Until his ar- rival, a substitute will act, who, it is believed, has the confidence of all that know him.-- The prices of tuition will continue at their present rate, viz: Twenty Dollars per annum for the First Glass [Class] Twenty five Dollars for the second, and Thirty Dollars for the third. The exercises of each Class, are confined to the following order: 1st. From the alphabet to reading, writing, and cyphering to the single Rule of Three, inclusive. 2d. A further progress in arithmetic, Eng- lish grammar, reading and writing occasion- ally. 3d. The Latin and Greek languages, geo- graphy, natural and moral philosophy, Together with such other branches of sci- ence as may be necessary for entering the ju- nior class of any College in the United States. Suitable books for these studies have been provided, together with the first requisites of a philosophical apparatus -- There are now at this Institution, between 40 and 50 students. Their progress is grat- ifying, indeed, to those who wish to see learn- ing advance, and bears ample testimony of the skill and unwearied attention bestowed upon them. The undersigned take a pleas- ure in making this statement, for it is richly merited. And as a proof of their approba- tion -- the plan or system of instruction pur- sued, and the harmony that subsists between all that are concerned, they have engaged Mr. Sloss for the ensuing year on terms con- siderably in advance of those of the present. From this circumstance it will be necessary, indispensably so, that payment, for tuition, should be made quarterly, in advance, be- ginning, as above stated, on the 1st of March next; and no student will be received whose parent or guardian neglects this rule. Good boarding may be had within a moderate dis- tance of the Academy, at from ten to fifteen dollars per month. Payment, for tuition, will, in all cases, be made to Mr. Sloss, who will receipt for the same, on ascertaining to what particular class each student is to be allotted. |
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Mrs. ROUSE takes this oppor- December 19, 1818 |
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POETRY LOVERS'S FIRST SIGH How swiftly sweet the moments fly. And though the time is ever fled, (Feb. 8, 1819, pg. 4) |
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Anonymous poems such as this reflect the townspeople's appetite for romantic literature.
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| NOTICE. THE subscriber begs leave to inform the public that he has established a Bake Shop in the town of Rodney. He is disposed to furnish the citizens of St. Stephens with bread at their own houses, which will be done daily on the lowest terms; agreeably to the price of flour. The present stock on hand having cost $15, he will give 16 ounces to the bit loaf, which will increase with the re- duction of the price of flour, after the stock on hand is expended, Citizens who wish to engage for bread regularly, will please apply at the Halcyon office and enter their names on a list to be prepared for that purpose. JOHN REPSHER. March 6, 1819 |
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| By the early 19th century, the production of cotton was dominating agricultural practices in the fertile fields of Alabama. Large cotton plantations worked by African-American slaves became common place. This is reflected in The Halcyon and Tombecbe Public Advertiser, with both advertisements for the sale or auction of slaves in St. Stephens and the surrounding area, and numerous articles offering rewards for the return of escaped slaves. | ||||||||||||||||
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Two Thousand Bushels of Cotton Seed. THE subscribers will have in a few day- 2000 bushels of prime green COTTON- SEED from Jone's Valley, equal to the Ma- dison seed. Cotton Planters knowing the importance of having seed clear of the rot, will do wel to engage it immediately, as great part of the above seed is already engaged. JAMES H DEARING, & Co. |
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Cotton! The subscriber will give CASH FOR COTTON, at its value, (let it be high or low) delivered at any Ware House in Alabama ; but would prefer it in Mobile or this place. ROBERT BLEDSOE. St. Stephens, January 2, 1819. |
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WILL be sold at Coffeeville, on the 5th of March next, Eight Negroes, The property of James A. Goodwin dec. con- sisting of two women, two plough boys and four children. Nine months credit will be given, the purchaser giving bond with approv ed security. THO. GOODWIN Adm,r 8th Feb. 1819 |
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| The next two advertisements list varieties of dry goods, groceries, hardware, and tools available to St. Stephens residents for cash or trade for cotton. These items included different kinds of fabric and manufactured clothing, hats, and shoes, an assortment of imported libations and spices, tablewares such as cutlery, ceramics, and glass, and farming tools and horsetack. | ||||||||||||||||
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New and Cheap Goods THE subscribers are now receiving per the steam Boat, a quantity of GOODS, from the brig Adze, which was intended to complete their assortment lost in the brig Ri- val, and will consequently be sold very low for Cash or Cotton -- among which are the following, viz. Rose and 4 pt. Blankets, elegant superfine broad cloths, casimeres and patent cords, strouds, common broad cloths, bombazetts, surges, a variety of hosiery, figured and fancy muslins, lenoes cambricks, dimities, furniture calicoes, gentlemens handkerchiefs, assort- ment of ribbons, some elegant, needles, pins, gilt coat buttons, pocket books, shirt buttons gentlemens hats, ladies shoes, raens lined and bound and coarse negro shoes, carpenters and shoe makers tools, plantation hoes, steel saws, plated stirrup irons, bitts, buckles, and slides, ect. pocket compasses and a variety of other hard ware, cutlery and dry goods. Also, 5 crates and 2 Hhds of selected crockery ware. Also, a quantity of castings, pewter, patent shot, etc. -- All of which will be sold very low as above. COOLIDGE & BRIGHT. |
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Removal. [* do. stands for ditto.] |
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ADVERTISEMENT! GENTLEMEN |
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| Nineteenth-century traveler's guides and gazettes were written to encourage frontier settlement from the Appalachians to the Pacific Coast. This plea highlights job opportunities, the healthy natural environment, and social and religious aspects in an effort to attract settlers to the fledgling town of St. Stephens, the "Land of Delight." | ||||||||||||||||
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For information concerning park hours, prices, and availability please contact sshc@alabama.gov Last updated |
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